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1099 Contractor in Indiana with a Florida Client: Where Do You File?

Home state only — estimated paymentsNo withholding — 1099

Answer

Indiana gets it, Florida cannot. A 1099 has no withholding, so the money arrives whole and the tax is yours to pay in instalments. Florida has no wage or income tax to apply to a nonresident contractor, and Indiana taxes residents on everything they earn.

Last verified

Nothing is withheld from a 1099, so the tax that a W-2 employee never sees is money you are holding on someone else's behalf. In this pairing all of it belongs to Indiana, and none of it to Florida.

What you file

  1. 1Quarterly estimated payments · Indiana

    Make quarterly estimated payments to Indiana Department of Revenue — nothing is withheld from a 1099.

  2. 2Resident return · Indiana

    File a Indiana resident return reporting your full self-employment income.

The two states, side by side

 IndianaFlorida
Taxes wagesYes — flatNo
Reciprocity partners5 (Form WH-47)None
Convenience ruleNoNo
Nonresident returnForm IT-40PNRNot applicable
Credit for other-state taxSchedule 6 (Form IT-40PNR)No income tax
Nonresident safe harbourNone publishedNot applicable
Local income taxYesNo
Revenue departmentIndiana Department of RevenueFlorida Department of Revenue
Last verified

The other direction

Reversing the commute does not always reverse the answer. Living in Florida and working in Indiana gives:Client state only, if you work there.

Florida to Indiana →

Same two states, different situation

The withholding answer turns on how you are paid and where the work happens, not only on which two states are involved.

Other Indiana pairs

Questions people actually ask

I live in Indiana and my client is in Florida. Do I have to file a Florida tax return?

Indiana gets it, Florida cannot. A 1099 has no withholding, so the money arrives whole and the tax is yours to pay in instalments. Florida has no wage or income tax to apply to a nonresident contractor, and Indiana taxes residents on everything they earn.

Do reciprocity agreements help a 1099 contractor?

No. Every state reciprocity agreement in the country is an arrangement about wage withholding between two revenue departments, and a 1099 has no withholding to switch off. Whether Indiana and Florida hold an agreement makes no difference to a self-employed filer — sourcing rules decide the answer instead.

How current is this?

The Indiana and Florida rules on this page were last checked against Indiana Department of Revenue and Florida Department of Revenue on 2026-08-07. We re-check the full grid every December after state legislative sessions close, and re-check the convenience-of-the-employer states quarterly because that is where the rules move fastest.

Sources

Every fact above comes from the revenue department that publishes the rule. We do not cite secondary summaries, and we do not restate a figure we could not find at source.