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Moved from Arizona to Wisconsin Mid-Year: Which State Tax Returns Do You File?

Two part-year returnsBoth states claim the income

Answer

Expect a part-year filing on each side. The point of a part-year return is that neither state taxes the whole year, so you are not double-taxed by default — but income received close to the move date has to be assigned carefully, and a lingering Arizona source can still pull a nonresident filing along with it.

Last verified

Part-year returns are designed so that neither state taxes the whole year. The risk is not double taxation by default; it is misassigning income received near the move date, and losing the proration on deductions and credits.

What you file

  1. 1Part-year return · ArizonaForm 140PY

    File a Arizona part-year return covering the months you lived in Arizona. A part-year resident of Arizona reports the income received while a Arizona resident, plus any Arizona-source income received during the rest of the year, and prorates the deductions and credits to the residency period.

  2. 2Part-year return · WisconsinForm 1NPR

    File a Wisconsin part-year return covering the months you lived in Wisconsin. A part-year resident of Wisconsin reports the income received while a Wisconsin resident, plus any Wisconsin-source income received during the rest of the year, and prorates the deductions and credits to the residency period.

The two states, side by side

 ArizonaWisconsin
Taxes wagesYes — graduatedYes — graduated
Reciprocity partnersNone4 (Form W-220)
Convenience ruleNoNo
Nonresident returnForm 140NRForm 1NPR
Part-year returnForm 140PYForm 1NPR
Credit for other-state taxForm 309Schedule OS
Nonresident safe harbourNone publishedDollar floor published
Local income taxNoNo
Revenue departmentArizona Department of RevenueWisconsin Department of Revenue
Last verified

The other direction

Reversing the commute does not always reverse the answer. Living in Wisconsin and working in Arizona gives:Two part-year returns.

Wisconsin to Arizona →

Same two states, different situation

The withholding answer turns on how you are paid and where the work happens, not only on which two states are involved.

Other Arizona pairs

Questions people actually ask

I moved from Arizona to Wisconsin mid-year. Do I have to file in both states?

Expect a part-year filing on each side. The point of a part-year return is that neither state taxes the whole year, so you are not double-taxed by default — but income received close to the move date has to be assigned carefully, and a lingering Arizona source can still pull a nonresident filing along with it.

How do I split my income between Arizona and Wisconsin?

By when you received it, measured against the date your domicile actually changed. Income received while you were a Arizona resident belongs on the Arizona return and income received afterwards on the Wisconsin return, with each state prorating your deductions, exemptions and credits to its own part of the year. Keep evidence of the move date — a lease, a closing statement, a licence issue date.

How current is this?

The Arizona and Wisconsin rules on this page were last checked against Arizona Department of Revenue and Wisconsin Department of Revenue on 2026-08-07. We re-check the full grid every December after state legislative sessions close, and re-check the convenience-of-the-employer states quarterly because that is where the rules move fastest.

Sources

Every fact above comes from the revenue department that publishes the rule. We do not cite secondary summaries, and we do not restate a figure we could not find at source.