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Moved from Georgia to Minnesota Mid-Year: Which State Tax Returns Do You File?

Two part-year returnsBoth states claim the income

Answer

Expect a part-year filing on each side. The point of a part-year return is that neither state taxes the whole year, so you are not double-taxed by default — but income received close to the move date has to be assigned carefully, and a lingering Georgia source can still pull a nonresident filing along with it.

Last verified

A mid-year move splits the tax year in two, and each state taxes its own half. That is a residency question, so the machinery that governs commuters — reciprocity agreements, convenience rules, nonresident withholding — is beside the point here.

What you file

  1. 1Part-year return · GeorgiaForm 500 with Schedule 3

    File a Georgia part-year return covering the months you lived in Georgia. A part-year resident of Georgia reports the income received while a Georgia resident, plus any Georgia-source income received during the rest of the year, and prorates the deductions and credits to the residency period.

  2. 2Part-year return · MinnesotaForm M1 with Schedule M1NR

    File a Minnesota part-year return covering the months you lived in Minnesota. A part-year resident of Minnesota reports the income received while a Minnesota resident, plus any Minnesota-source income received during the rest of the year, and prorates the deductions and credits to the residency period.

The two states, side by side

 GeorgiaMinnesota
Taxes wagesYes — flatYes — graduated
Reciprocity partnersNone2 (Form MWR)
Convenience ruleNoNo
Nonresident returnForm 500 with Schedule 3Form M1 with Schedule M1NR
Part-year returnForm 500 with Schedule 3Form M1 with Schedule M1NR
Credit for other-state taxForm 500 Schedule 2Schedule M1CR
Nonresident safe harbourNone publishedNone published
Local income taxNoNo
Revenue departmentGeorgia Department of RevenueMinnesota Department of Revenue
Last verified

The other direction

Reversing the commute does not always reverse the answer. Living in Minnesota and working in Georgia gives:Two part-year returns.

Minnesota to Georgia →

Same two states, different situation

The withholding answer turns on how you are paid and where the work happens, not only on which two states are involved.

Other Georgia pairs

Questions people actually ask

I moved from Georgia to Minnesota mid-year. Do I have to file in both states?

Expect a part-year filing on each side. The point of a part-year return is that neither state taxes the whole year, so you are not double-taxed by default — but income received close to the move date has to be assigned carefully, and a lingering Georgia source can still pull a nonresident filing along with it.

How do I split my income between Georgia and Minnesota?

By when you received it, measured against the date your domicile actually changed. Income received while you were a Georgia resident belongs on the Georgia return and income received afterwards on the Minnesota return, with each state prorating your deductions, exemptions and credits to its own part of the year. Keep evidence of the move date — a lease, a closing statement, a licence issue date.

How current is this?

The Georgia and Minnesota rules on this page were last checked against Georgia Department of Revenue and Minnesota Department of Revenue on 2026-08-07. We re-check the full grid every December after state legislative sessions close, and re-check the convenience-of-the-employer states quarterly because that is where the rules move fastest.

Sources

Every fact above comes from the revenue department that publishes the rule. We do not cite secondary summaries, and we do not restate a figure we could not find at source.