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Moved from Maine to Idaho Mid-Year: Which State Tax Returns Do You File?

Two part-year returnsBoth states claim the income

Answer

Both states want a return, but neither taxes the whole year. Moving from Maine to Idaho splits the tax year at the date your residency changed: a Maine part-year return covers everything before it, a Idaho part-year return everything after. Income is assigned by when it was received.

Last verified

Part-year returns are designed so that neither state taxes the whole year. The risk is not double taxation by default; it is misassigning income received near the move date, and losing the proration on deductions and credits.

What you file

  1. 1Part-year return · MaineForm 1040ME with Schedule NRH

    File a Maine part-year return covering the months you lived in Maine. A part-year resident of Maine reports the income received while a Maine resident, plus any Maine-source income received during the rest of the year, and prorates the deductions and credits to the residency period.

  2. 2Part-year return · IdahoForm 43 (part-year resident)

    File a Idaho part-year return covering the months you lived in Idaho. A part-year resident of Idaho reports the income received while a Idaho resident, plus any Idaho-source income received during the rest of the year, and prorates the deductions and credits to the residency period.

The two states, side by side

 MaineIdaho
Taxes wagesYes — graduatedYes — flat
Reciprocity partnersNoneNone
Convenience ruleNoNo
Nonresident returnForm 1040ME with Schedule NRForm 43
Part-year returnForm 1040ME with Schedule NRHForm 43 (part-year resident)
Credit for other-state taxForm 1040ME Schedule AForm 39NR
Nonresident safe harbour12 days or a dollar floorNone published
Local income taxNoNo
Revenue departmentMaine Revenue ServicesIdaho State Tax Commission
Last verified

The other direction

Reversing the commute does not always reverse the answer. Living in Idaho and working in Maine gives:Two part-year returns.

Idaho to Maine →

Same two states, different situation

The withholding answer turns on how you are paid and where the work happens, not only on which two states are involved.

Other Maine pairs

Questions people actually ask

I moved from Maine to Idaho mid-year. Do I have to file in both states?

Both states want a return, but neither taxes the whole year. Moving from Maine to Idaho splits the tax year at the date your residency changed: a Maine part-year return covers everything before it, a Idaho part-year return everything after. Income is assigned by when it was received.

How do I split my income between Maine and Idaho?

By when you received it, measured against the date your domicile actually changed. Income received while you were a Maine resident belongs on the Maine return and income received afterwards on the Idaho return, with each state prorating your deductions, exemptions and credits to its own part of the year. Keep evidence of the move date — a lease, a closing statement, a licence issue date.

How current is this?

The Maine and Idaho rules on this page were last checked against Maine Revenue Services and Idaho State Tax Commission on 2026-08-07. We re-check the full grid every December after state legislative sessions close, and re-check the convenience-of-the-employer states quarterly because that is where the rules move fastest.

Sources

Every fact above comes from the revenue department that publishes the rule. We do not cite secondary summaries, and we do not restate a figure we could not find at source.