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Moved from Maryland to Wisconsin Mid-Year: Which State Tax Returns Do You File?

Two part-year returnsBoth states claim the income

Answer

Both states want a return, but neither taxes the whole year. Moving from Maryland to Wisconsin splits the tax year at the date your residency changed: a Maryland part-year return covers everything before it, a Wisconsin part-year return everything after. Income is assigned by when it was received.

Last verified

Part-year returns are designed so that neither state taxes the whole year. The risk is not double taxation by default; it is misassigning income received near the move date, and losing the proration on deductions and credits.

What you file

  1. 1Part-year return · MarylandForm 502 (part-year resident)

    File a Maryland part-year return covering the months you lived in Maryland. A part-year resident of Maryland reports the income received while a Maryland resident, plus any Maryland-source income received during the rest of the year, and prorates the deductions and credits to the residency period.

  2. 2Part-year return · WisconsinForm 1NPR

    File a Wisconsin part-year return covering the months you lived in Wisconsin. A part-year resident of Wisconsin reports the income received while a Wisconsin resident, plus any Wisconsin-source income received during the rest of the year, and prorates the deductions and credits to the residency period.

The two states, side by side

 MarylandWisconsin
Taxes wagesYes — graduatedYes — graduated
Reciprocity partners4 (Form MW507)4 (Form W-220)
Convenience ruleNoNo
Nonresident returnForm 505 with Form 505NRForm 1NPR
Part-year returnForm 502 (part-year resident)Form 1NPR
Credit for other-state taxForm 502CRSchedule OS
Nonresident safe harbourNone publishedDollar floor published
Local income taxYesNo
Revenue departmentComptroller of MarylandWisconsin Department of Revenue
Last verified

The other direction

Reversing the commute does not always reverse the answer. Living in Wisconsin and working in Maryland gives:Two part-year returns.

Wisconsin to Maryland →

Same two states, different situation

The withholding answer turns on how you are paid and where the work happens, not only on which two states are involved.

Other Maryland pairs

Questions people actually ask

I moved from Maryland to Wisconsin mid-year. Do I have to file in both states?

Both states want a return, but neither taxes the whole year. Moving from Maryland to Wisconsin splits the tax year at the date your residency changed: a Maryland part-year return covers everything before it, a Wisconsin part-year return everything after. Income is assigned by when it was received.

How do I split my income between Maryland and Wisconsin?

By when you received it, measured against the date your domicile actually changed. Income received while you were a Maryland resident belongs on the Maryland return and income received afterwards on the Wisconsin return, with each state prorating your deductions, exemptions and credits to its own part of the year. Keep evidence of the move date — a lease, a closing statement, a licence issue date.

How current is this?

The Maryland and Wisconsin rules on this page were last checked against Comptroller of Maryland and Wisconsin Department of Revenue on 2026-08-07. We re-check the full grid every December after state legislative sessions close, and re-check the convenience-of-the-employer states quarterly because that is where the rules move fastest.

Sources

Every fact above comes from the revenue department that publishes the rule. We do not cite secondary summaries, and we do not restate a figure we could not find at source.