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Moved from New Mexico to Maryland Mid-Year: Which State Tax Returns Do You File?

Two part-year returnsBoth states claim the income

Answer

Both states want a return, but neither taxes the whole year. Moving from New Mexico to Maryland splits the tax year at the date your residency changed: a New Mexico part-year return covers everything before it, a Maryland part-year return everything after. Income is assigned by when it was received.

Last verified

A mid-year move splits the tax year in two, and each state taxes its own half. That is a residency question, so the machinery that governs commuters — reciprocity agreements, convenience rules, nonresident withholding — is beside the point here.

What you file

  1. 1Part-year return · New MexicoForm PIT-1 with Schedule PIT-B

    File a New Mexico part-year return covering the months you lived in New Mexico. A part-year resident of New Mexico reports the income received while a New Mexico resident, plus any New Mexico-source income received during the rest of the year, and prorates the deductions and credits to the residency period.

  2. 2Part-year return · MarylandForm 502 (part-year resident)

    File a Maryland part-year return covering the months you lived in Maryland. A part-year resident of Maryland reports the income received while a Maryland resident, plus any Maryland-source income received during the rest of the year, and prorates the deductions and credits to the residency period.

The two states, side by side

 New MexicoMaryland
Taxes wagesYes — graduatedYes — graduated
Reciprocity partnersNone4 (Form MW507)
Convenience ruleNoNo
Nonresident returnForm PIT-1 with Schedule PIT-BForm 505 with Form 505NR
Part-year returnForm PIT-1 with Schedule PIT-BForm 502 (part-year resident)
Credit for other-state taxForm PIT-1 (credit for taxes paid to another state)Form 502CR
Nonresident safe harbourNone publishedNone published
Local income taxNoYes
Revenue departmentNew Mexico Taxation and Revenue DepartmentComptroller of Maryland
Last verified

The other direction

Reversing the commute does not always reverse the answer. Living in Maryland and working in New Mexico gives:Two part-year returns.

Maryland to New Mexico →

Same two states, different situation

The withholding answer turns on how you are paid and where the work happens, not only on which two states are involved.

Other New Mexico pairs

Questions people actually ask

I moved from New Mexico to Maryland mid-year. Do I have to file in both states?

Both states want a return, but neither taxes the whole year. Moving from New Mexico to Maryland splits the tax year at the date your residency changed: a New Mexico part-year return covers everything before it, a Maryland part-year return everything after. Income is assigned by when it was received.

How do I split my income between New Mexico and Maryland?

By when you received it, measured against the date your domicile actually changed. Income received while you were a New Mexico resident belongs on the New Mexico return and income received afterwards on the Maryland return, with each state prorating your deductions, exemptions and credits to its own part of the year. Keep evidence of the move date — a lease, a closing statement, a licence issue date.

How current is this?

The New Mexico and Maryland rules on this page were last checked against New Mexico Taxation and Revenue Department and Comptroller of Maryland on 2026-08-07. We re-check the full grid every December after state legislative sessions close, and re-check the convenience-of-the-employer states quarterly because that is where the rules move fastest.

Sources

Every fact above comes from the revenue department that publishes the rule. We do not cite secondary summaries, and we do not restate a figure we could not find at source.