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Moved from Texas to Missouri Mid-Year: Which State Tax Returns Do You File?

One part-year return — the state you moved toMissouri withholds

Answer

One return, filed in Missouri. Texas levies no personal income tax, so nothing is due for the part of the year you lived there. A Missouri part-year return covers the income you received after the move, with deductions and credits prorated to that period.

Last verified

This move takes you into the state income tax system rather than out of it. Texas asked nothing of you; Missouri does, from the date your residency there begins.

What you file

  1. 1Part-year return · MissouriForm MO-1040 with Form MO-NRI

    File a Missouri part-year return covering the months you lived in Missouri. Texas has no wage income tax, so there is nothing to file for the earlier part of the year.

The two states, side by side

 TexasMissouri
Taxes wagesNoYes — graduated
Reciprocity partnersNoneNone
Convenience ruleNoNo
Nonresident returnNot applicableForm MO-1040 with Form MO-NRI
Part-year returnNot applicableForm MO-1040 with Form MO-NRI
Credit for other-state taxNo income taxForm MO-CR
Nonresident safe harbourNot applicableNone published
Local income taxNoYes
Revenue departmentTexas Comptroller of Public AccountsMissouri Department of Revenue
Last verified

The other direction

Reversing the commute does not always reverse the answer. Living in Missouri and working in Texas gives:One part-year return — the state you left.

Missouri to Texas →

Same two states, different situation

The withholding answer turns on how you are paid and where the work happens, not only on which two states are involved.

Other Texas pairs

Questions people actually ask

I moved from Texas to Missouri mid-year. Do I have to file in both states?

One return, filed in Missouri. Texas levies no personal income tax, so nothing is due for the part of the year you lived there. A Missouri part-year return covers the income you received after the move, with deductions and credits prorated to that period.

How do I split my income between Texas and Missouri?

By when you received it, measured against the date your domicile actually changed. Income received while you were a Texas resident belongs on the Texas return and income received afterwards on the Missouri return. Keep evidence of the move date — a lease, a closing statement, a licence issue date.

How current is this?

The Texas and Missouri rules on this page were last checked against Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts and Missouri Department of Revenue on 2026-08-07. We re-check the full grid every December after state legislative sessions close, and re-check the convenience-of-the-employer states quarterly because that is where the rules move fastest.

Sources

Every fact above comes from the revenue department that publishes the rule. We do not cite secondary summaries, and we do not restate a figure we could not find at source.