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Moved from Washington to Illinois Mid-Year: Which State Tax Returns Do You File?

One part-year return — the state you moved toIllinois withholds

Answer

One return, filed in Illinois. Washington levies no personal income tax, so nothing is due for the part of the year you lived there. A Illinois part-year return covers the income you received after the move, with deductions and credits prorated to that period.

Last verified

Coming from a state with no income tax means arriving with no Illinois withholding history and no prior-year liability to base estimates on. The first Illinois return is where that catches up, so the withholding start date matters.

What you file

  1. 1Part-year return · IllinoisForm IL-1040 with Schedule NR

    File a Illinois part-year return covering the months you lived in Illinois. Washington has no wage income tax, so there is nothing to file for the earlier part of the year.

The two states, side by side

 WashingtonIllinois
Taxes wagesNoYes — flat
Reciprocity partnersNone4 (Form IL-W-5-NR)
Convenience ruleNoNo
Nonresident returnNot applicableForm IL-1040 with Schedule NR
Part-year returnNot applicableForm IL-1040 with Schedule NR
Credit for other-state taxNo income taxSchedule CR
Nonresident safe harbourNot applicable30 days
Local income taxNoNo
Revenue departmentWashington State Department of RevenueIllinois Department of Revenue
Last verified

The other direction

Reversing the commute does not always reverse the answer. Living in Illinois and working in Washington gives:One part-year return — the state you left.

Illinois to Washington →

Same two states, different situation

The withholding answer turns on how you are paid and where the work happens, not only on which two states are involved.

Other Washington pairs

Questions people actually ask

I moved from Washington to Illinois mid-year. Do I have to file in both states?

One return, filed in Illinois. Washington levies no personal income tax, so nothing is due for the part of the year you lived there. A Illinois part-year return covers the income you received after the move, with deductions and credits prorated to that period.

How do I split my income between Washington and Illinois?

By when you received it, measured against the date your domicile actually changed. Income received while you were a Washington resident belongs on the Washington return and income received afterwards on the Illinois return. Keep evidence of the move date — a lease, a closing statement, a licence issue date.

How current is this?

The Washington and Illinois rules on this page were last checked against Washington State Department of Revenue and Illinois Department of Revenue on 2026-08-07. We re-check the full grid every December after state legislative sessions close, and re-check the convenience-of-the-employer states quarterly because that is where the rules move fastest.

Sources

Every fact above comes from the revenue department that publishes the rule. We do not cite secondary summaries, and we do not restate a figure we could not find at source.