Live in Florida, Work Remotely for a New Jersey Employer: Who Taxes You?
Answer
Your employer's state gets nothing, and neither does yours. Wages are sourced to where the work is physically done — Florida, which does not tax them — and New Jersey does not run a rule that would source your remote days back to it. No withholding, no returns.
Last verified
Wages are sourced to the place where the work is physically performed. That default is what makes remote work simple, and it is only disturbed when the employer's state runs a convenience-of-the-employer rule. New Jersey does not.
What you file
There is nothing to file in either Florida or New Jersey on these wages. Your federal return is unaffected — the federal government taxes the income whatever the states do.
The two states, side by side
| Florida | New Jersey | |
|---|---|---|
| Taxes wages | No | Yes — graduated |
| Reciprocity partners | None | 1 (Form NJ-165) |
| Convenience rule | No | Only against convenience-rule states |
| Nonresident return | Not applicable | Form NJ-1040NR |
| Credit for other-state tax | No income tax | Schedule NJ-COJ |
| Nonresident safe harbour | Not applicable | None published |
| Local income tax | No | No |
| Revenue department | Florida Department of Revenue | New Jersey Division of Taxation |
| Last verified |
The other direction
Reversing the commute does not always reverse the answer. Living in New Jersey and working in Florida gives:Home state only.
Same two states, different situation
The withholding answer turns on how you are paid and where the work happens, not only on which two states are involved.
- W-2 commuter: Florida → New JerseyWork state only
- 1099 contractor: Florida → New JerseyClient state only, if you work there
- Moved mid-year: Florida → New JerseyOne part-year return — the state you moved to
Other Florida pairs
Questions people actually ask
I live in Florida and work remotely for a New Jersey employer. Which state do I pay?
Your employer's state gets nothing, and neither does yours. Wages are sourced to where the work is physically done — Florida, which does not tax them — and New Jersey does not run a rule that would source your remote days back to it. No withholding, no returns.
Which state should my employer be withholding for?
Neither. There is no state income tax to withhold on either side of this pairing, so a state line on your pay stub for Florida or New Jersey is an error worth querying.
Does my New Jersey employer's location alone create a New Jersey tax obligation?
No. New Jersey sources wages to the place where the work is physically performed, and it does not apply a convenience-of-the-employer rule that would override that. Days you actually spend working inside New Jersey are a different matter — those are New Jersey-source income and can require a nonresident return.
How current is this?
The Florida and New Jersey rules on this page were last checked against Florida Department of Revenue and New Jersey Division of Taxation on 2026-08-07. We re-check the full grid every December after state legislative sessions close, and re-check the convenience-of-the-employer states quarterly because that is where the rules move fastest.
Sources
Every fact above comes from the revenue department that publishes the rule. We do not cite secondary summaries, and we do not restate a figure we could not find at source.
- Florida Department of Revenue — individual income taxaccessed 2026-08-07
- New Jersey Division of Taxation — individual income taxaccessed 2026-08-07
- New Jersey Division of Taxation — Convenience of the Employer Ruleaccessed 2026-08-07