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Live in Michigan, Work Remotely for a Rhode Island Employer: Who Taxes You?

Home state onlyMichigan withholds

Answer

Only Michigan taxes you. Rhode Island levies no personal income tax on wages, so nothing is withheld there and you file no Rhode Island return. Michigan taxes its residents on all income wherever earned, which means your Rhode Island earnings go on a Michigan resident return in full.

Last verified

Crossing into a state with no income tax does not lower your tax bill, because your home state is not taxing you on where you work — it is taxing you on where you live. Michigan reaches all of a resident's income, and Rhode Island adds nothing on top.

What you file

  1. 1Resident return · Michigan

    File a Michigan resident return reporting all of your income.

The two states, side by side

 MichiganRhode Island
Taxes wagesYes — flatYes — graduated
Reciprocity partners6 (Form MI-W4)None
Convenience ruleNoNo
Nonresident returnForm MI-1040 with Schedule NRForm RI-1040NR
Credit for other-state taxForm MI-1040 (credit for income tax imposed by another state)Form RI-1040NR Schedule II
Nonresident safe harbourNone publishedNone published
Local income taxYesNo
Revenue departmentMichigan Department of TreasuryRhode Island Division of Taxation
Last verified

The other direction

Reversing the commute does not always reverse the answer. Living in Rhode Island and working in Michigan gives:Home state only.

Rhode Island to Michigan →

Same two states, different situation

The withholding answer turns on how you are paid and where the work happens, not only on which two states are involved.

Other Michigan pairs

Questions people actually ask

I live in Michigan and work remotely for a Rhode Island employer. Which state do I pay?

Only Michigan taxes you. Rhode Island levies no personal income tax on wages, so nothing is withheld there and you file no Rhode Island return. Michigan taxes its residents on all income wherever earned, which means your Rhode Island earnings go on a Michigan resident return in full.

Which state should my employer be withholding for?

Michigan. Your employer should withhold Michigan tax rather than Rhode Island tax on these wages. If a Rhode Island line is showing on your pay stub, raise it with payroll now rather than at filing time.

Does my Rhode Island employer's location alone create a Rhode Island tax obligation?

No. Rhode Island sources wages to the place where the work is physically performed, and it does not apply a convenience-of-the-employer rule that would override that. Days you actually spend working inside Rhode Island are a different matter — those are Rhode Island-source income and can require a nonresident return.

How current is this?

The Michigan and Rhode Island rules on this page were last checked against Michigan Department of Treasury and Rhode Island Division of Taxation on 2026-08-07. We re-check the full grid every December after state legislative sessions close, and re-check the convenience-of-the-employer states quarterly because that is where the rules move fastest.

Sources

Every fact above comes from the revenue department that publishes the rule. We do not cite secondary summaries, and we do not restate a figure we could not find at source.