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Live in New Hampshire, Work in Wisconsin: Which State Taxes Your Paycheck?

Work state onlyWisconsin withholds

Answer

Only Wisconsin taxes you. Wisconsin withholds from wages earned inside the state and you file a Wisconsin nonresident return. New Hampshire levies no personal income tax on wages, so there is no resident return on the other side — and no credit, because there is no New Hampshire tax to offset.

Last verified

Living in a state with no income tax removes the resident return, but it does not shelter income you earn somewhere else. Wisconsin taxes what is earned inside Wisconsin, whoever earns it, and a nonresident return is how that gets settled.

What you file

  1. 1Nonresident return · WisconsinForm 1NPR

    File a Wisconsin nonresident return for the wages you earned in Wisconsin. New Hampshire has no wage income tax, so there is no second return and no credit to claim.

The two states, side by side

 New HampshireWisconsin
Taxes wagesNoYes — graduated
Reciprocity partnersNone4 (Form W-220)
Convenience ruleNoNo
Nonresident returnNot applicableForm 1NPR
Credit for other-state taxNo income taxSchedule OS
Nonresident safe harbourNot applicableDollar floor published
Local income taxNoNo
Revenue departmentNew Hampshire Department of Revenue AdministrationWisconsin Department of Revenue
Last verified

The other direction

Reversing the commute does not always reverse the answer. Living in Wisconsin and working in New Hampshire gives:Home state only.

Wisconsin to New Hampshire →

Same two states, different situation

The withholding answer turns on how you are paid and where the work happens, not only on which two states are involved.

Other New Hampshire pairs

Questions people actually ask

I live in New Hampshire and work in Wisconsin. Which state takes the tax out of my paycheck?

Only Wisconsin taxes you. Wisconsin withholds from wages earned inside the state and you file a Wisconsin nonresident return. New Hampshire levies no personal income tax on wages, so there is no resident return on the other side — and no credit, because there is no New Hampshire tax to offset.

Which state should my employer be withholding for?

Wisconsin. The wages are sourced to Wisconsin, so Wisconsin withholding is correct and there is no New Hampshire withholding to set up, because New Hampshire levies no income tax on wages.

How current is this?

The New Hampshire and Wisconsin rules on this page were last checked against New Hampshire Department of Revenue Administration and Wisconsin Department of Revenue on 2026-08-07. We re-check the full grid every December after state legislative sessions close, and re-check the convenience-of-the-employer states quarterly because that is where the rules move fastest.

Sources

Every fact above comes from the revenue department that publishes the rule. We do not cite secondary summaries, and we do not restate a figure we could not find at source.