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Live in Texas, Work in Massachusetts: Which State Taxes Your Paycheck?

Work state onlyMassachusetts withholds

Answer

Massachusetts withholds, Texas does not. As a Texas resident you have no home-state income tax return at all, so the Massachusetts nonresident return is the whole of your state filing. Nothing offsets the Massachusetts tax, because a credit has to be claimed against a home-state tax that does not exist.

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Living in a state with no income tax removes the resident return, but it does not shelter income you earn somewhere else. Massachusetts taxes what is earned inside Massachusetts, whoever earns it, and a nonresident return is how that gets settled.

What you file

  1. 1Nonresident return · MassachusettsForm 1-NR/PY

    File a Massachusetts nonresident return for the wages you earned in Massachusetts. Texas has no wage income tax, so there is no second return and no credit to claim.

The two states, side by side

 TexasMassachusetts
Taxes wagesNoYes — flat
Reciprocity partnersNoneNone
Convenience ruleNoNo
Nonresident returnNot applicableForm 1-NR/PY
Credit for other-state taxNo income taxSchedule OJC
Nonresident safe harbourNot applicableNone published
Local income taxNoNo
Revenue departmentTexas Comptroller of Public AccountsMassachusetts Department of Revenue
Last verified

The other direction

Reversing the commute does not always reverse the answer. Living in Massachusetts and working in Texas gives:Home state only.

Massachusetts to Texas →

Same two states, different situation

The withholding answer turns on how you are paid and where the work happens, not only on which two states are involved.

Other Texas pairs

Questions people actually ask

I live in Texas and work in Massachusetts. Which state takes the tax out of my paycheck?

Massachusetts withholds, Texas does not. As a Texas resident you have no home-state income tax return at all, so the Massachusetts nonresident return is the whole of your state filing. Nothing offsets the Massachusetts tax, because a credit has to be claimed against a home-state tax that does not exist.

Which state should my employer be withholding for?

Massachusetts. The wages are sourced to Massachusetts, so Massachusetts withholding is correct and there is no Texas withholding to set up, because Texas levies no income tax on wages.

How current is this?

The Texas and Massachusetts rules on this page were last checked against Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts and Massachusetts Department of Revenue on 2026-08-07. We re-check the full grid every December after state legislative sessions close, and re-check the convenience-of-the-employer states quarterly because that is where the rules move fastest.

Sources

Every fact above comes from the revenue department that publishes the rule. We do not cite secondary summaries, and we do not restate a figure we could not find at source.