Live in Utah, Work in Florida: Which State Taxes Your Paycheck?
Answer
Utah taxes the income and Florida cannot. Residency, not the location of the job, drives this answer: Utah reaches all of a resident's income, and Florida has no personal income tax to apply to the part earned inside its borders.
Last verified
Crossing into a state with no income tax does not lower your tax bill, because your home state is not taxing you on where you work — it is taxing you on where you live. Utah reaches all of a resident's income, and Florida adds nothing on top.
What you file
- 1Resident return · Utah
File a Utah resident return reporting all of your income.
The two states, side by side
| Utah | Florida | |
|---|---|---|
| Taxes wages | Yes — flat | No |
| Reciprocity partners | None | None |
| Convenience rule | No | No |
| Nonresident return | Form TC-40 with Schedule TC-40B | Not applicable |
| Credit for other-state tax | Schedule TC-40S | No income tax |
| Nonresident safe harbour | None published | Not applicable |
| Local income tax | No | No |
| Revenue department | Utah State Tax Commission | Florida Department of Revenue |
| Last verified |
The other direction
Reversing the commute does not always reverse the answer. Living in Florida and working in Utah gives:Work state only.
Same two states, different situation
The withholding answer turns on how you are paid and where the work happens, not only on which two states are involved.
- Remote worker: Utah → FloridaHome state only
- 1099 contractor: Utah → FloridaHome state only — estimated payments
- Moved mid-year: Utah → FloridaOne part-year return — the state you left
Other Utah pairs
Questions people actually ask
I live in Utah and work in Florida. Which state takes the tax out of my paycheck?
Utah taxes the income and Florida cannot. Residency, not the location of the job, drives this answer: Utah reaches all of a resident's income, and Florida has no personal income tax to apply to the part earned inside its borders.
Which state should my employer be withholding for?
Utah. Your employer should withhold Utah tax rather than Florida tax on these wages. If a Florida line is showing on your pay stub, raise it with payroll now rather than at filing time.
How current is this?
The Utah and Florida rules on this page were last checked against Utah State Tax Commission and Florida Department of Revenue on 2026-08-07. We re-check the full grid every December after state legislative sessions close, and re-check the convenience-of-the-employer states quarterly because that is where the rules move fastest.
Sources
Every fact above comes from the revenue department that publishes the rule. We do not cite secondary summaries, and we do not restate a figure we could not find at source.
- Utah State Tax Commission — individual income taxaccessed 2026-08-07
- Florida Department of Revenue — individual income taxaccessed 2026-08-07