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Live in Vermont, Work in Texas: Which State Taxes Your Paycheck?

Home state onlyVermont withholds

Answer

Vermont gets all of it. Because Texas does not tax wage income, no Texas withholding exists and no Texas return is required — but Vermont taxes residents on worldwide income, so every dollar earned in Texas still belongs on your Vermont resident return.

Last verified

The instinct that working in a no-tax state means paying no tax is the single most expensive misunderstanding in this niche. Texas takes nothing, but Vermont still taxes residents on income earned anywhere, so the full amount lands on your Vermont return.

What you file

  1. 1Resident return · Vermont

    File a Vermont resident return reporting all of your income.

The two states, side by side

 VermontTexas
Taxes wagesYes — graduatedNo
Reciprocity partnersNoneNone
Convenience ruleNoNo
Nonresident returnForm IN-111 with Schedule IN-113Not applicable
Credit for other-state taxSchedule IN-117No income tax
Nonresident safe harbourNone publishedNot applicable
Local income taxNoNo
Revenue departmentVermont Department of TaxesTexas Comptroller of Public Accounts
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The other direction

Reversing the commute does not always reverse the answer. Living in Texas and working in Vermont gives:Work state only.

Texas to Vermont →

Same two states, different situation

The withholding answer turns on how you are paid and where the work happens, not only on which two states are involved.

Other Vermont pairs

Questions people actually ask

I live in Vermont and work in Texas. Which state takes the tax out of my paycheck?

Vermont gets all of it. Because Texas does not tax wage income, no Texas withholding exists and no Texas return is required — but Vermont taxes residents on worldwide income, so every dollar earned in Texas still belongs on your Vermont resident return.

Which state should my employer be withholding for?

Vermont. Your employer should withhold Vermont tax rather than Texas tax on these wages. If a Texas line is showing on your pay stub, raise it with payroll now rather than at filing time.

How current is this?

The Vermont and Texas rules on this page were last checked against Vermont Department of Taxes and Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts on 2026-08-07. We re-check the full grid every December after state legislative sessions close, and re-check the convenience-of-the-employer states quarterly because that is where the rules move fastest.

Sources

Every fact above comes from the revenue department that publishes the rule. We do not cite secondary summaries, and we do not restate a figure we could not find at source.