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Live in West Virginia, Work in Tennessee: Which State Taxes Your Paycheck?

Home state onlyWest Virginia withholds

Answer

Only West Virginia taxes you. Tennessee levies no personal income tax on wages, so nothing is withheld there and you file no Tennessee return. West Virginia taxes its residents on all income wherever earned, which means your Tennessee earnings go on a West Virginia resident return in full.

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Crossing into a state with no income tax does not lower your tax bill, because your home state is not taxing you on where you work — it is taxing you on where you live. West Virginia reaches all of a resident's income, and Tennessee adds nothing on top.

What you file

  1. 1Resident return · West Virginia

    File a West Virginia resident return reporting all of your income.

The two states, side by side

 West VirginiaTennessee
Taxes wagesYes — graduatedNo
Reciprocity partners5 (Form WV/IT-104)None
Convenience ruleNoNo
Nonresident returnForm IT-140 with Schedule ANot applicable
Credit for other-state taxSchedule E (Form IT-140)No income tax
Nonresident safe harbourNone publishedNot applicable
Local income taxYesNo
Revenue departmentWest Virginia Tax DivisionTennessee Department of Revenue
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The other direction

Reversing the commute does not always reverse the answer. Living in Tennessee and working in West Virginia gives:Work state only.

Tennessee to West Virginia →

Same two states, different situation

The withholding answer turns on how you are paid and where the work happens, not only on which two states are involved.

Other West Virginia pairs

Questions people actually ask

I live in West Virginia and work in Tennessee. Which state takes the tax out of my paycheck?

Only West Virginia taxes you. Tennessee levies no personal income tax on wages, so nothing is withheld there and you file no Tennessee return. West Virginia taxes its residents on all income wherever earned, which means your Tennessee earnings go on a West Virginia resident return in full.

Which state should my employer be withholding for?

West Virginia. Your employer should withhold West Virginia tax rather than Tennessee tax on these wages. If a Tennessee line is showing on your pay stub, raise it with payroll now rather than at filing time.

How current is this?

The West Virginia and Tennessee rules on this page were last checked against West Virginia Tax Division and Tennessee Department of Revenue on 2026-08-07. We re-check the full grid every December after state legislative sessions close, and re-check the convenience-of-the-employer states quarterly because that is where the rules move fastest.

Sources

Every fact above comes from the revenue department that publishes the rule. We do not cite secondary summaries, and we do not restate a figure we could not find at source.