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1099 Contractor in Nevada with a Illinois Client: Where Do You File?

Client state only, if you work thereNo withholding — 1099

Answer

Nevada taxes nothing, and Illinois taxes you only if you work there. Living in Nevada means no resident return at all. A Illinois client does not create a Illinois filing obligation by itself — physically performing services inside Illinois does, and then only for that portion.

Last verified

Two things make this pairing simple. Nevada levies no personal income tax, so there is no resident return; and Illinois taxes nonresidents only on services actually performed inside Illinois, which for a fully remote contractor is normally nothing.

Illinois allows a 30-day safe harbour before the obligation attaches. Illinois does not require an employer to withhold from a nonresident who works in Illinois for 30 or fewer days in the year. The day count is a withholding safe harbour; a nonresident who exceeds it owes Illinois tax on the Illinois-source wages.

What you file

  1. 1Nonresident return · IllinoisForm IL-1040 with Schedule NR

    File a Illinois nonresident return only for income from services you physically performed in Illinois. Nevada does not tax wage or self-employment income.

The two states, side by side

 NevadaIllinois
Taxes wagesNoYes — flat
Reciprocity partnersNone4 (Form IL-W-5-NR)
Convenience ruleNoNo
Nonresident returnNot applicableForm IL-1040 with Schedule NR
Credit for other-state taxNo income taxSchedule CR
Nonresident safe harbourNot applicable30 days
Local income taxNoNo
Revenue departmentNevada Department of TaxationIllinois Department of Revenue
Last verified

The other direction

Reversing the commute does not always reverse the answer. Living in Illinois and working in Nevada gives:Home state only — estimated payments.

Illinois to Nevada →

Same two states, different situation

The withholding answer turns on how you are paid and where the work happens, not only on which two states are involved.

Other Nevada pairs

Questions people actually ask

I live in Nevada and my client is in Illinois. Do I have to file a Illinois tax return?

Nevada taxes nothing, and Illinois taxes you only if you work there. Living in Nevada means no resident return at all. A Illinois client does not create a Illinois filing obligation by itself — physically performing services inside Illinois does, and then only for that portion.

Do reciprocity agreements help a 1099 contractor?

No. Every state reciprocity agreement in the country is an arrangement about wage withholding between two revenue departments, and a 1099 has no withholding to switch off. Whether Nevada and Illinois hold an agreement makes no difference to a self-employed filer — sourcing rules decide the answer instead.

How current is this?

The Nevada and Illinois rules on this page were last checked against Nevada Department of Taxation and Illinois Department of Revenue on 2026-08-07. We re-check the full grid every December after state legislative sessions close, and re-check the convenience-of-the-employer states quarterly because that is where the rules move fastest.

Sources

Every fact above comes from the revenue department that publishes the rule. We do not cite secondary summaries, and we do not restate a figure we could not find at source.